Phlebotomy Practice Quiz!

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1/186 Questions

An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.
- True
- False

About This Quiz

If you're planning to be a Phlebotomist, it's safe to say that you have no fear of needles. To help with your mission, we've created a phlebotomy practice quiz to help you out on your final exam. Take this phlebotomy test and gauge your knowledge about the same. Phlebotomy is a procedure in which someone uses a needle to take See moreblood from a vein. Let's begin the quiz without discussing things too much. All the best!

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2.

After drawing blood from a patient, the phlebotomist should dispose of the needle by __________.
- Breaking it so it cannot be reused by anyone
- Depositing it in an approved "sharps container"
- Todding it into waste cans in the laboratory
- Recaqpping it carefully and bringing it back to the lab
Correct Answer

A. Depositing it in an approved "sharps container"

Explanation

After drawing blood from a patient, the phlebotomist should dispose of the needle by depositing it in an approved "sharps container." This is the correct answer because sharps containers are specifically designed to safely store used needles and other sharp medical instruments. By disposing of the needle in a sharps container, the phlebotomist ensures that it will be properly contained and cannot cause harm or be reused by anyone else. This is the recommended method of disposal to prevent accidental needlestick injuries and the spread of infections.

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2
3.

Confirming an outpatients name and _____ provides two important identifiers for blood collection.
- Blood type
- Address
- Date of birth
- Appointment time
Correct Answer

A. Date of birth

Explanation

Confirming an outpatient's name and date of birth provides two important identifiers for blood collection. The name ensures that the correct patient is being treated, while the date of birth helps to further confirm their identity and prevent any mix-ups or errors. This information is crucial in ensuring that the blood collection process is accurate and safe for the patient.

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2
4.

The single, most important way to prevent the spread of infection while performing phlebotomy is by __________.
- Wearing a mask
- Cleaning spills
- Washing hands
- Burning waste
Correct Answer

A. Washing hands

Explanation

The single, most important way to prevent the spread of infection while performing phlebotomy is by washing hands. This is because hands can easily come into contact with pathogens and other infectious materials during the procedure. Washing hands with soap and water or using hand sanitizer effectively removes these pathogens, reducing the risk of spreading infection to both the phlebotomist and the patient. Wearing a mask, cleaning spills, and burning waste are also important infection control measures, but they are not as crucial as proper hand hygiene in preventing the spread of infection during phlebotomy.

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1
5.

A tube adapter that has been visibly contaminated with blood should be disposed of in __________.
- A sealed double bag
- The regular trash
- A biohazardous waste container
- A needle cutter
Correct Answer

A. A biohazardous waste container

Explanation

The tube adapter that has been visibly contaminated with blood should be disposed of in a biohazardous waste container. This is because blood is considered a biohazard and can potentially contain infectious materials. Disposing of the contaminated tube adapter in a biohazardous waste container ensures proper containment and prevents any potential spread of infection.

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3
6.

Which of the following causes AIDS?
- HBV
- HIV
- CMV
- RSV
Correct Answer

A. HIV

Explanation

HIV causes AIDS. HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system, specifically targeting CD4 cells. Over time, HIV weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to opportunistic infections and diseases. If left untreated, HIV can progress to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), a condition characterized by severe immune system damage. AIDS is a chronic and potentially life-threatening condition, making HIV the correct answer to the question.

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3
7.

Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

Latex sensitivity refers to an allergic reaction that occurs when a person comes into contact with latex, a natural rubber material. This reaction can range from mild symptoms such as skin irritation and itching to more severe symptoms like difficulty breathing and anaphylaxis. Therefore, the statement "Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction" is true as it accurately describes the nature of latex sensitivity.

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6
8.

When performing a routine skin puncture, the site should be alcohol cleaned and _____
- Rinsed with soap and water
- Followed by iodine cleaning
- Allowed to air dry on its own
- Blown dry to expedite things
Correct Answer

A. Allowed to air dry on its own

Explanation

When performing a routine skin puncture, it is important to clean the site with alcohol to disinfect it. After cleaning with alcohol, the site should be allowed to air dry on its own. This is because allowing the site to air dry helps to prevent any contamination from towels or other materials that may not be completely sterile. Air drying also gives time for the alcohol to evaporate, ensuring that the site is dry before the puncture is performed.

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1
9.

Because bacteria and other microorganisms can be found anywhere, all health care personnel should maintain sterility when handling __________.
- IV supplies
- Catheters
- Instruments
- All of the above
Correct Answer

A. All of the above

Explanation

Bacteria and other microorganisms can be present in various medical supplies such as IV supplies, catheters, and instruments. Therefore, it is important for all healthcare personnel to maintain sterility when handling these items to prevent the spread of infections and ensure patient safety.

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2
10.

When entering a room marked with isolation signs, __________.
- Ask a nurse if gown, mask or gloves are needed
- Ask the patient what the nurses wear
- Go on it, as short visits in isolation do not matter
- Read isolation signs to deternine what PPE is appropriate
Correct Answer

A. Read isolation signs to deternine what PPE is appropriate

Explanation

When entering a room marked with isolation signs, it is important to read the signs to determine what Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is appropriate. This is necessary in order to protect oneself and prevent the spread of any potential infections or diseases. Asking a nurse if gown, mask, or gloves are needed is also a good option, but the most immediate and direct way to determine the appropriate PPE is by reading the isolation signs. Asking the patient what the nurses wear may not provide accurate information as the patient may not be aware of the specific PPE requirements. Going in without proper PPE is not recommended as it can put oneself and others at risk.

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11.

If a patient refuses treatment you should
- Restrain him
- Call 911
- Tell your supervisor
- Tell them it is their life
Correct Answer

A. Tell your supervisor

Explanation

When a patient refuses treatment, it is important to inform your supervisor. This is because your supervisor needs to be made aware of the situation and can provide guidance on how to proceed. They may have specific protocols or procedures in place for handling situations where a patient refuses treatment. By notifying your supervisor, you are ensuring that the appropriate steps are taken to address the patient's refusal and to ensure their well-being.

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3
12.

Which is not a PPE?
- Mask
- Goggles
- Room dividers
- Glocves
Correct Answer

A. Room dividers

Explanation

Room dividers are not considered personal protective equipment (PPE) as they do not provide any form of physical protection to individuals. PPE is designed to protect against hazards and risks in the workplace, such as masks for respiratory protection, goggles for eye protection, and gloves for hand protection. Room dividers are typically used for privacy or dividing spaces and do not serve the purpose of protecting individuals from physical harm or exposure to hazards.

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3
13.

The most important step in the performance of a venipuncture is
- Selecting needle size
- Collecting enough sample
- Identifying the patient
- Positioning the patient
Correct Answer

A. Identifying the patient

Explanation

Identifying the patient is the most important step in the performance of a venipuncture because it ensures that the procedure is being performed on the correct individual. Proper patient identification helps prevent errors such as collecting samples from the wrong person or administering treatments to the wrong patient. It is crucial for patient safety and to maintain accurate medical records.

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4
14.

Can a phlebotomist legally draw blood from a fully cognizant (awake and aware) patient who refuses consent to it?
- No
- Yes with nurse consent
- Yes with physician concent
- Yes with administrative consent
Correct Answer

A. No

Explanation

The correct answer is "no" because a phlebotomist cannot legally draw blood from a fully cognizant patient who refuses consent. Informed consent is a fundamental principle in healthcare, and patients have the right to refuse any medical procedure, including blood draws. Without the patient's consent, it would be considered a violation of their rights and potentially illegal to proceed with the blood draw.

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5
15.

The heart, lymphatic organs, and blood vessels are in the __________.
- Respiratory system
- Cardiovascular system
- Digestive system
- Urinary system
Correct Answer

A. Cardiovascular system

Explanation

The heart, lymphatic organs, and blood vessels are all components of the cardiovascular system. The cardiovascular system is responsible for circulating blood throughout the body, delivering oxygen and nutrients to the cells and removing waste products. The heart acts as a pump, while the blood vessels transport the blood. The lymphatic organs, such as the spleen and lymph nodes, are also part of the cardiovascular system as they help filter and produce lymph, which is a fluid that plays a role in immune function.

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4
16.

The study of blood is called __________.
- Hematology
- Hematoxins
- Hemoglobin
- Hemolysis
Correct Answer

A. Hematology

Explanation

Hematology is the correct answer because it is the study of blood. It involves the examination of blood cells, blood diseases, and the processes of blood clotting and coagulation. Hematoxins are toxic substances that affect the blood, hemoglobin is the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen, and hemolysis is the breakdown of red blood cells.

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2
17.

Microorganisms that cause diseases
- Hereditary
- Normal flora
- Nonpathogens
- Pathogenic
Correct Answer

A. Pathogenic

Explanation

Pathogenic microorganisms are those that have the ability to cause diseases in their host organisms. They can invade the host's body, multiply, and disrupt normal bodily functions, leading to the development of various illnesses. Unlike nonpathogens, which do not cause diseases, pathogenic microorganisms have specific mechanisms and characteristics that allow them to cause harm to their host. Understanding the pathogenicity of these microorganisms is crucial in diagnosing and treating infectious diseases.

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2
18.

The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.
- Up
- Down
- Left
- Right
Correct Answer

A. Up

Explanation

The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing up. This is because the bevel is the slanted opening at the tip of the needle, and inserting it with the bevel facing up allows for easier penetration into the skin or tissue. It also helps to minimize tissue damage and discomfort for the patient.

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1
19.

What is the most important step in preventing infections?
- Using tissues
- Handwashing
- Wearing gloves
- Isolation
Correct Answer

A. Handwashing

Explanation

Handwashing is the most important step in preventing infections because it helps to remove germs and bacteria from our hands. Our hands come into contact with various surfaces throughout the day, and if we touch our face or other parts of our body, we can transfer those germs and bacteria, leading to infections. Handwashing with soap and water for at least 20 seconds helps to kill the germs and prevent the spread of infections. It is a simple and effective way to maintain personal hygiene and reduce the risk of getting sick.

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2
20.

Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?
- Citrate
- EDTA
- Heparin
- Oxalate
Correct Answer

A. EDTA

Explanation

A lavender tube is typically used for collecting blood samples for hematology tests, such as complete blood count (CBC). EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is commonly used as an anticoagulant in these tubes to prevent blood clotting. It works by binding to calcium ions, which are necessary for the clotting process. This allows the blood sample to remain in a liquid state and preserves the integrity of the blood cells for accurate testing.

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5
21.

A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
- Diabetes
- Pregnancy
- Phlebitis
- Cancer
Correct Answer

A. Cancer

Explanation

A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for cancer. Oncology is the branch of medicine that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer. Therefore, it is reasonable to assume that a patient in the Oncology Dept. is being treated for cancer.

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1
22.

Before performing a venipuncture, why will a phlebotomist tie a tourniquet?
- To insure thrombosis occurs
- To elevate the blood pressure
- To help locate the veins in the antecubital
- To dull the pain at the puncture site
Correct Answer

A. To help locate the veins in the antecubital

Explanation

A phlebotomist will tie a tourniquet before performing a venipuncture to help locate the veins in the antecubital. By applying pressure to the area, the veins become more visible and easier to access, ensuring a successful blood draw.

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1
23.

Chemicals that precent blood from clotting are called __________.
- Preservatives
- Activators
- Anticoagulants
- Adhesives
Correct Answer

A. Anticoagulants

Explanation

Anticoagulants are chemicals that prevent blood from clotting. They work by inhibiting the clotting factors in the blood, such as thrombin and fibrinogen. This helps to prevent the formation of blood clots, which can be dangerous and lead to conditions like deep vein thrombosis or stroke. Anticoagulants are commonly used in medical treatments, such as during surgeries or for patients with certain medical conditions like atrial fibrillation. They are also used in laboratory settings to prevent blood samples from clotting, allowing for accurate testing and analysis.

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3
24.

In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

In a routine blood draw, the red tube is drawn before the green tube. This is because the red tube is typically used to collect blood for serum or chemistry tests, while the green tube is used for collecting blood for plasma or whole blood tests. The order of drawing the tubes is important to ensure accurate test results and to prevent cross-contamination between the tubes. Therefore, it is true that the red tube is drawn before the green tube in a routine blood draw.

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1
25.

Which is not an infection control method?
- Sphygmomanometers
- Hand washing
- Protective clothing
- Biohazard containers
Correct Answer

A. Sphygmomanometers

Explanation

Sphygmomanometers are not an infection control method because they are used to measure blood pressure and do not directly prevent the spread of infections. Protective clothing, biohazard containers, and hand washing are all infection control methods commonly used in healthcare settings.

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2
26.

The hands of the phlebotomist should be washed _________
- Before inspection collection
- After specimen collection
- Even though gloves are used
- All answers are correct
Correct Answer

A. All answers are correct

Explanation

The correct answer is "all answers are correct" because it is important for the phlebotomist to wash their hands before and after specimen collection to maintain proper hygiene and prevent the spread of infections. Even if gloves are used during the collection process, handwashing is still necessary as gloves may have small tears or punctures that can expose the phlebotomist to potential pathogens. Therefore, all the given options are correct in emphasizing the importance of handwashing in phlebotomy.

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2
27.

Which of the following is the single most common source of HIV and HBV in the workplace?
- Semen
- Saliva
- Pleural fluid
- Blood
Correct Answer

A. Blood

Explanation

Blood is the single most common source of HIV and HBV in the workplace because these viruses can be transmitted through contact with infected blood. HIV is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles, or from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding. HBV is mainly transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles, or from mother to child during childbirth. While other bodily fluids such as semen, saliva, and pleural fluid may contain these viruses, the concentration of the virus in blood is typically higher, making it a more significant source of transmission.

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2
28.

The process by which an object or area becomes unclean is known as __________.
- Contamination
- Infection
- Sterilization
- Colonization
Correct Answer

A. Contamination

Explanation

Contamination refers to the process of an object or area becoming unclean. It involves the introduction of unwanted or harmful substances, such as dirt, germs, or pollutants, into a previously clean or sterile environment. This can occur through various means, such as physical contact, airborne particles, or exposure to contaminated surfaces or substances. Contamination can pose risks to health and safety, as it can lead to the spread of infections or diseases. Therefore, it is important to take measures to prevent and control contamination in order to maintain cleanliness and hygiene.

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1
29.

When using evacuated tubes for blood collection, it is crucial to remember to __________.
- Never to under fill tubes that contain anticoagulant
- Never to use tubes past their stated expiration date
- Immediately invert any tubes that contain additives
- All of the above
Correct Answer

A. All of the above

Explanation

When using evacuated tubes for blood collection, it is important to remember to never under fill tubes that contain anticoagulant, never use tubes past their stated expiration date, and immediately invert any tubes that contain additives. All of these actions are crucial for ensuring accurate and reliable blood collection and analysis. Under filling tubes can lead to improper blood-to-additive ratio, affecting test results. Using expired tubes can compromise the integrity of the sample and potentially yield inaccurate results. Inverting tubes with additives ensures proper mixing of the blood and additive, preventing clotting and ensuring accurate analysis.

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1
30.

Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

Taking aspirin is most likely going to affect a BT test because aspirin is a blood thinner. BT stands for bleeding time, which is a test that measures how long it takes for a person's blood to clot. Aspirin inhibits the aggregation of platelets, which are responsible for clot formation. Therefore, taking aspirin can prolong bleeding time and affect the results of a BT test.

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1
31.

Which of these needle has the smallest bore or diameter?
- 15 gauge
- 23 Gauge
- 20 Gauge
- 22 Gauge
Correct Answer

A. 23 Gauge

Explanation

The needle with the smallest bore or diameter is the 23 gauge needle. Needle gauges are inversely related to their size, meaning that the smaller the gauge number, the larger the needle diameter. Therefore, among the given options, the 23 gauge needle has the smallest bore or diameter.

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5
32.

Paul phlebotomist draws CBC on patient fred jones , labels the lavender top tube and remove his gloves to go to lunch. Before he can leave patient Sam smith is sent to phlebotomist to have a full lipid profile drawn. paul puts on new gloves and draws a red top tube he recors the # hours post prandial. what step is missing?
- Hands arent washed in between
- Hours postprandial arent needed
- Red top tube is incorrect
- Laender tube is incorrect
Correct Answer

A. Hands arent washed in between

Explanation

The step that is missing is that the phlebotomist did not wash his hands in between drawing the lavender top tube for Fred Jones and drawing the red top tube for Sam Smith. It is important to wash hands in between patients to prevent the spread of germs and ensure proper hygiene.

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3
33.

Negligence by a professional person is called __________.
- Invasion of privacy
- Slander
- Malpractice
- Tort
Correct Answer

A. Malpractice

Explanation

Negligence by a professional person refers to the failure to provide the standard level of care or skill expected in their profession, resulting in harm or injury to another person. This term specifically applies to professionals such as doctors, lawyers, or accountants. The term "malpractice" is commonly used to describe this type of negligence in professional settings.

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1
34.

Safe working conditions for employees are regulated by __________.
- FDA
- OSHA
- CDC
- CLSI
Correct Answer

A. OSHA

Explanation

OSHA stands for Occupational Safety and Health Administration. It is a regulatory agency that ensures safe and healthy working conditions for employees. OSHA sets and enforces standards, provides training and education, and conducts inspections to promote workplace safety. It is responsible for preventing workplace injuries, illnesses, and fatalities by enforcing regulations related to hazardous materials, machinery, equipment, and other workplace hazards. OSHA plays a crucial role in protecting the rights and well-being of workers across various industries.

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1
35.

A violation of a person's right to have his or her name, photograph, or private affairs made public without giving consent is called __________.
- Assault
- Malpractice
- Invasion of privacy
- Battery
Correct Answer

A. Invasion of privacy

Explanation

Invasion of privacy refers to the act of violating someone's right to keep their personal information, such as their name, photograph, or private affairs, private without their consent. This can occur through various means, such as unauthorized publication or dissemination of personal information. It is a breach of an individual's privacy rights and can have legal consequences.

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2
36.

What information must be included if the phlebotomist must manually label a blood collection tube from an outpatient?
- Patients full name and phlebotomist initials
- Date of patients birth and/or social security number
- Date and time of draw
- All of the above
Correct Answer

A. All of the above

Explanation

To manually label a blood collection tube from an outpatient, the phlebotomist must include the patient's full name and phlebotomist initials to ensure proper identification. Additionally, the date and time of the draw must be included for accurate record-keeping and to track the freshness of the sample. The patient's date of birth and/or social security number may also be necessary for further verification and documentation purposes. Therefore, all of the above information must be included when manually labeling a blood collection tube from an outpatient.

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3
37.

The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?
- Tubes
- Iodine swab
- Touniquet
- Safety needles
Correct Answer

A. Iodine swab

Explanation

The incorrect item in the list is the iodine swab. This is because iodine swabs are not typically used for routine venipuncture. Instead, alcohol swabs or chlorhexidine swabs are commonly used to clean the site before the procedure.

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38.

The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is
- ACTH
- GH
- HCG
- TSH
Correct Answer

A. HCG

Explanation

The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin). HCG is produced by the placenta during pregnancy and can be detected in a woman's urine or blood. It is the hormone that confirms pregnancy as it is only produced when a fertilized egg implants in the uterus. ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone), GH (Growth hormone), and TSH (Thyroid-stimulating hormone) are not related to pregnancy.

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2
39.

The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is not necessarily the best for analysis. While it is commonly believed that the first drop contains the most accurate results, this is not always the case. The first drop may be contaminated with tissue fluid or alcohol from the skin, which can affect the accuracy of the analysis. It is recommended to discard the first drop and collect subsequent drops for analysis.

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40.

Which of the following is not known to transmit HIV?
- Vaginal secretions
- Breast milk
- Semen
- Sweat
Correct Answer

A. Sweat

Explanation

Sweat is not known to transmit HIV because the virus cannot survive outside of the body for long periods of time. HIV is primarily transmitted through specific bodily fluids such as blood, semen, vaginal secretions, and breast milk. Sweat does not contain a high enough concentration of the virus to transmit it to another person. Therefore, it is not considered a mode of transmission for HIV.

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41.

In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. False

Explanation

In a routine venipuncture, the lavender tube should be drawn after the red tube. This is because the lavender tube is used to collect blood for hematological tests, which require the blood to be mixed with an anticoagulant to prevent clotting. The red tube, on the other hand, is used to collect blood for serum tests, which require the blood to clot before separating the serum. Therefore, it is important to draw the lavender tube first to ensure that the blood is properly anticoagulated.

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3
42.

Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?
- Red
- Gray
- Light blue
- Green
Correct Answer

A. Light blue

Explanation

Sodium Citrate is the additive used in the light blue tube.

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1
43.

If the information of the patients id breacelet is NOT identical to the information on the phlebotomy test requisition and labels for that patient, the phlebotomist should _____
- Telephone the physician for help in identifying the patient
- Refrain from drawing the sample until ID is resolved
- Change the ID band information to match the requisition
- Ignore the id bracelet and proceed
Correct Answer

A. Refrain from drawing the sample until ID is resolved

Explanation

If the information of the patient's ID bracelet is not identical to the information on the phlebotomy test requisition and labels for that patient, the phlebotomist should refrain from drawing the sample until ID is resolved. This is because it is crucial to ensure accurate identification of the patient before proceeding with any medical procedure. Drawing a sample without resolving the ID discrepancy could lead to potential errors and risks in patient care. It is important to prioritize patient safety and take the necessary steps to resolve any identification issues before proceeding.

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2
44.

OSHA requires training and educational information on bloodborne pathogens to be given to employees __________.
- At a reasonable cost
- At no cost
- For a pre-agreed fee
- None of the above
Correct Answer

A. At no cost

Explanation

OSHA requires training and educational information on bloodborne pathogens to be given to employees at no cost. This means that employers are obligated to provide this training and information to their employees without charging them any fees. The aim is to ensure that employees have access to the necessary knowledge and resources to protect themselves from potential risks and hazards related to bloodborne pathogens, without any financial burden.

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1
45.

Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?
- Light blue
- Red
- Lavender
- Green
Correct Answer

A. Light blue

Explanation

Sodium Citrate is commonly used as an anticoagulant in blood collection tubes. The light blue color of the stoppers indicates that the tube contains sodium citrate as an additive. This color coding system helps healthcare professionals easily identify the type of tube and the anticoagulant present, ensuring accurate blood sample collection and testing.

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46.

There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.
- True
- False
Correct Answer

A. True

Explanation

In a light blue tube, there is a 9 to 1 ratio of blood to anticoagulant. This means that for every 9 parts of blood, there is 1 part of anticoagulant in the tube. This ratio is important because it helps prevent the blood from clotting during testing or storage. The anticoagulant helps keep the blood in a liquid state, allowing for accurate analysis and testing. Therefore, the statement is true.

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2
47.

A clean catch test is collected in a:
- Red tube
- Royal blue tube
- Sterile cup
- Yellow tube
Correct Answer

A. Sterile cup

Explanation

A clean catch test is collected in a sterile cup because it is important to collect a urine sample in a clean and uncontaminated manner. Using a sterile cup helps to ensure that the sample is free from any external bacteria or contaminants that could affect the test results. Additionally, a sterile cup allows for easy collection and transportation of the urine sample to the laboratory for analysis.

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2
48.

Which of the following veins is most commonly used for venipuncture during phlebotomy?
- Cephalic vein
- Basilic vein
- Median cubital vein
- Femoral vein
Correct Answer

A. Median cubital vein

Explanation

The median cubital vein, located in the antecubital fossa (the area inside the elbow), is the most commonly used vein for venipuncture during phlebotomy. It is preferred due to its large size, superficial location, and relative stability during needle insertion. The cephalic and basilic veins are also used but are less preferred due to their more variable positions and proximity to arteries and nerves. The femoral vein is used less frequently due to its deeper location and increased risk of complications.

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10
49.

Treating all specimens as if they are hazardous and infectionsis the basis for __________.
- Isolation
- Quality control
- Universal precautions
- Hazardous waste control
Correct Answer

A. Universal precautions

Explanation

Treating all specimens as if they are hazardous and infections is the basis for universal precautions. This approach ensures that healthcare workers take necessary precautions to prevent the transmission of infections, regardless of the perceived risk level of the specimen. By following universal precautions, healthcare professionals can protect themselves and others from potential exposure to pathogens and maintain a safe working environment.

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3

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Sep 17, 2024

Quiz Edited by
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Mar 07, 2012

Quiz Created by
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Phlebotomy Practice Quiz!

An open wound can be a portal of entry in an infection chain.

Quiz Preview

After drawing blood from a patient, the phlebotomist should dispose of the needle by __________.

Confirming an outpatients name and _____ provides two important identifiers for blood collection.

The single, most important way to prevent the spread of infection while performing phlebotomy is by __________.

A tube adapter that has been visibly contaminated with blood should be disposed of in __________.

Which of the following causes AIDS?

Latex sensitivity is an allergic reaction.

When performing a routine skin puncture, the site should be alcohol cleaned and _____

Because bacteria and other microorganisms can be found anywhere, all health care personnel should maintain sterility when handling __________.

When entering a room marked with isolation signs, __________.

If a patient refuses treatment you should

Which is not a PPE?

The most important step in the performance of a venipuncture is

Can a phlebotomist legally draw blood from a fully cognizant (awake and aware) patient who refuses consent to it?

The heart, lymphatic organs, and blood vessels are in the __________.

The study of blood is called __________.

Microorganisms that cause diseases

The proper way to insert a needle is with the bevel facing ____________.

What is the most important step in preventing infections?

Which additive is usually in a lavender tube?

A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.

Before performing a venipuncture, why will a phlebotomist tie a tourniquet?

Chemicals that precent blood from clotting are called __________.

In a routine blolod draw the red tube is drawn before the green tube.

Which is not an infection control method?

The hands of the phlebotomist should be washed _________

Which of the following is the single most common source of HIV and HBV in the workplace?

The process by which an object or area becomes unclean is known as __________.

When using evacuated tubes for blood collection, it is crucial to remember to __________.

Taking aspirin is most likely going to effect a BT test.

Which of these needle has the smallest bore or diameter?

Negligence by a professional person is called __________.

Safe working conditions for employees are regulated by __________.

A violation of a person's right to have his or her name, photograph, or private affairs made public without giving consent is called __________.

What information must be included if the phlebotomist must manually label a blood collection tube from an outpatient?

The following were collected for a routine venipuncture. Which item is incorrect?

The hormone detected in a positive pregnancy test is

The first drop of blood in a capillary puncture is the best for analysis.

Which of the following is not known to transmit HIV?

In a routine venipuncture the lavender tube should be drawn before the red tube.

Sodium Citrate is the additive in which tube?

If the information of the patients id breacelet is NOT identical to the information on the phlebotomy test requisition and labels for that patient, the phlebotomist should _____

OSHA requires training and educational information on bloodborne pathogens to be given to employees __________.

Sodium Citrate have what color stoppers?

There is a 9 to 1 ratio nof blood to anticoagulant in a light blue tube.

A clean catch test is collected in a:

Which of the following veins is most commonly used for venipuncture during phlebotomy?

Treating all specimens as if they are hazardous and infectionsis the basis for __________.