Ultimate Quiz On England

2.

On July 5, 2008, which of these celebrated its 60th anniversary?

National Health Service
Beacon Council
Britain In Bloom
Greater London Authority

Correct Answer

A. National Health Service

Explanation

The National Health Service (NHS) celebrated its 60th anniversary on July 5, 2008. The NHS is a healthcare system in the United Kingdom that provides free medical services to all residents. It was established in 1948 and has since become an integral part of the country's healthcare infrastructure. The anniversary marks six decades of the NHS's commitment to providing accessible and high-quality healthcare to the British population.

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3.

What British political figure survived an assassination attempt by the IRA in 1984?

Princess Diana
Tony Blair
Boris Johnson
Margaret Thatcher

Correct Answer

A. Margaret Thatcher

Explanation

Margaret Thatcher is the correct answer because she survived an assassination attempt by the IRA in 1984. The IRA planted a bomb at the Conservative Party Conference in Brighton, where Thatcher was staying. The bomb exploded, causing significant damage to the hotel, but Thatcher and her husband narrowly escaped unharmed. This event was a major security breach and a significant moment in British political history.

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4.

Mikhail Gorbachev called what British leader the "Iron Lady"?

Indira Gandhi
Princess Diana
Queen Elizabeth II
Margaret Thatcher

Correct Answer

A. Margaret Thatcher

Explanation

Mikhail Gorbachev called Margaret Thatcher the "Iron Lady" because of her strong and uncompromising leadership style. This nickname was given to her due to her tough stance on various issues and her determination to implement her policies. Margaret Thatcher was known for her conservative ideology, economic reforms, and her role in the Cold War. Gorbachev's use of this term reflected both his respect for Thatcher's strength as a leader and the adversarial relationship between the Soviet Union and the United Kingdom during that time.

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5.

How did British Labour Party leader John Smith die?

Cancer
Heart Attack
Plane Crash
Drowning

Correct Answer

A. Heart Attack

Explanation

John Smith, the British Labour Party leader, died from a heart attack. This sudden and unexpected event led to his untimely death. Heart attacks occur when there is a blockage in the blood vessels that supply the heart, leading to a lack of oxygen and nutrients. This can cause severe damage to the heart muscle, resulting in a heart attack. Smith's death from a heart attack highlights the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle and regular medical check-ups to prevent such tragic incidents.

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6.

Gordon Brown was the youngest fresher since 1945 at what university?

Cambridge University
Le Sorbonne
William And Mary College
Edinburgh University

Correct Answer

A. Edinburgh University

Explanation

Gordon Brown being the youngest fresher since 1945 suggests that he enrolled at Edinburgh University at a very young age. This implies that he started his university education earlier than most students, making Edinburgh University the correct answer.

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7.

Which of these is the most local unit of government in England?

Civil Parish
Unitary Authority
Conurbation
Borough

Correct Answer

A. Civil Parish

Explanation

A civil parish is the most local unit of government in England. It is a small administrative area that is typically based on a village or small town. Civil parishes have their own elected councils and are responsible for local issues such as planning, community facilities, and some local services. They play a crucial role in representing the interests of the local community and ensuring that their needs are met. Unitary authorities, conurbations, and boroughs are also local government units in England, but they are larger in scale and have different administrative structures.

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8.

Which of these can summon and dismiss the Parliament of the United Kingdom and the ministers?

Monarch
Prime Minister
House Of Lords
Commander Of The Army

Correct Answer

A. Monarch

Explanation

The correct answer is Monarch. The Monarch has the power to summon and dismiss the Parliament of the United Kingdom and the ministers. As the head of state, the Monarch plays a crucial role in the functioning of the government and holds significant constitutional powers. The Monarch's involvement in the parliamentary process is an important aspect of the country's political system.

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9.

Margaret Thatcher was Chancellor of what college from 1994-2000?

Cambridge University
College Of William And Mary
Harvard University
Oxford University

Correct Answer

A. College Of William And Mary

Explanation

Margaret Thatcher was not the Chancellor of Cambridge University, Harvard University, or Oxford University during the years specified. The correct answer is College Of William And Mary, as Thatcher served as the Chancellor of this college from 1994 to 2000.

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10.

What British political figure was elected to the Shadow Cabinet in 1988?

Tony Blair
Gordon Brown
John Smith
Margaret Thatcher

Correct Answer

A. Tony Blair

Explanation

Tony Blair is the correct answer because he was elected to the Shadow Cabinet in 1988. This suggests that he was a prominent and influential figure in British politics at that time. Blair went on to become the leader of the Labour Party and eventually the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, serving from 1997 to 2007. His election to the Shadow Cabinet in 1988 marked an important step in his political career.

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11.

What Prime Minister presided over the British involvement in the Kosovan War?

Margaret Thatcher
Tony Blair
Gordon Brown
John Smith

Correct Answer

A. Tony Blair

Explanation

Tony Blair is the correct answer because he was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007, which includes the period when the Kosovan War took place. During his tenure, Blair played a significant role in the British involvement in the conflict, supporting NATO's intervention and advocating for military action against the Serbian forces. His government's decision to participate in the war was highly controversial and marked a significant foreign policy event during his premiership.

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12.

In 1947, Margaret Thatcher graduated from Oxford University with a Bachelor's degree in what?

Literature
Psychology
Chemistry
Foreign Affairs

Correct Answer

A. Chemistry

Explanation

Margaret Thatcher graduated from Oxford University with a Bachelor's degree in Chemistry. This suggests that she studied and specialized in the field of Chemistry during her time at the university.

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13.

In 2008, who served as Parliamentary Under Secretary at the Department of Health?

Paul Hamlyn
Gordon Brown
Margaret Thatcher
Lord Darzi

Correct Answer

A. Lord Darzi

Explanation

Lord Darzi served as Parliamentary Under Secretary at the Department of Health in 2008.

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14.

Which of these is the most basic unit of England's local government?

City
Royal Borough
Civil Parish
Borough

Correct Answer

A. Civil Parish

Explanation

The most basic unit of England's local government is the Civil Parish. A civil parish is a small administrative division that is typically based on a rural or urban area. It is responsible for local governance and services such as maintaining public spaces, managing local facilities, and organizing community events. Civil parishes have elected councils and are often the building blocks for higher levels of local government, such as districts or boroughs.

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15.

How many 20th century British Prime Ministers fathered children while in office?

Seven
One
None
Three

Correct Answer

A. One

Explanation

Only one 20th century British Prime Minister fathered children while in office. This suggests that the other Prime Ministers did not have children during their time in office.

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Ultimate Quiz On England

What form of currency is unique to England?

Quiz Preview

On July 5, 2008, which of these celebrated its 60th anniversary?

What British political figure survived an assassination attempt by the IRA in 1984?

Mikhail Gorbachev called what British leader the "Iron Lady"?

How did British Labour Party leader John Smith die?

Gordon Brown was the youngest fresher since 1945 at what university?

Which of these is the most local unit of government in England?

Which of these can summon and dismiss the Parliament of the United Kingdom and the ministers?

Margaret Thatcher was Chancellor of what college from 1994-2000?

What British political figure was elected to the Shadow Cabinet in 1988?

What Prime Minister presided over the British involvement in the Kosovan War?

In 1947, Margaret Thatcher graduated from Oxford University with a Bachelor's degree in what?

In 2008, who served as Parliamentary Under Secretary at the Department of Health?

Which of these is the most basic unit of England's local government?

How many 20th century British Prime Ministers fathered children while in office?